SC Examines PIL Seeking Alternative Protest Venue to Jantar Mantar
UPSC / SSC current affairs note · Polity
Why in news
The Supreme Court has agreed to examine a PIL arguing that Jantar Mantar is no longer suitable for protests due to inconvenience to residents and disruption of essential services. The court issued notices to the Centre and other authorities, seeking responses. This matter is significant as it could reshape the landscape of peaceful protest in Delhi.
Background
Jantar Mantar in New Delhi has historically been a designated site for protests and demonstrations. However, frequent protests have led to complaints about traffic congestion, noise, and disruption of daily life for local residents. The PIL comes after a recent 'Chalo Sansad' protest on July 20, which saw police action and subsequent criticism.
Key facts
The Supreme Court bench comprised Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and Justices Joymalya Bagchi and V Mohana.
The PIL was filed by Satish Chand Kaushik, arguing that protests at Jantar Mantar affect access, movement, and supply of essential goods and medical services.
The court issued notices to the Centre and other authorities, and asked Solicitor General Tushar Mehta to seek instructions.
The CJI remarked that the plea raised important concerns about ingress/egress and medical supplies.
The petitioner's counsel referred to a proposed political march and urged the court to avoid 'another July 20 incident'.
The bench declined to comment on the proposed event, saying authorities know how to handle it.
The matter has been directed to be listed separately.
Earlier, the SC had declined an oral request to take suo motu cognisance of police action during the July 20 'Chalo Sansad' protest.
The Supreme Court Bar Association had passed a resolution condemning alleged excessive force against students and lawyers, calling for an impartial inquiry.
Prelims pointers
- Jantar Mantar: Historical site in Delhi, often used for protests.
- PIL: Public Interest Litigation, a legal mechanism for public causes.
- Supreme Court of India: Apex court, bench composition.
- Solicitor General of India: Tushar Mehta.
- July 20 'Chalo Sansad' protest: Recent event referenced.
- Supreme Court Bar Association: Professional body of lawyers.
Mains angles
- GS2: Fundamental rights (right to protest) vs. public order and convenience.
- GS2: Role of judiciary in balancing rights and governance.
- GS2: Public interest litigation as a tool for social change.
- GS2: Police conduct and accountability during protests.
- GS2: Urban governance and management of public spaces.