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China uses water cannons on PH vessels post-Quad meet

UPSC / SSC current affairs note · Security

International RelationsSecurity

Why in news

Days after a Quad meeting, Chinese Coast Guard ships used water cannons and risky manoeuvres against Philippine vessels near Bajo de Masinloc. The Philippine Coast Guard condemned the acts as 'illegal' but confirmed its mission to aid fishermen continues.

Background

The South China Sea is a disputed region with multiple territorial claims. Bajo de Masinloc (also known as Scarborough Shoal) is claimed by both China and the Philippines. The Quad is a strategic dialogue between the US, Japan, India, and Australia, often seen as a counter to China's influence.

Key facts

in5points
  1. Chinese Coast Guard ships used water cannons and risky manoeuvres against Philippine vessels.

  2. Incident occurred near Bajo de Masinloc (Scarborough Shoal) in the South China Sea.

  3. The Philippine Coast Guard condemned the acts as 'illegal'.

  4. Philippine mission to aid fishermen continues despite the incident.

  5. The incident happened days after a Quad meeting.

Prelims pointers

  • Quad: US, Japan, India, Australia
  • Bajo de Masinloc: Scarborough Shoal
  • South China Sea disputes
  • UNCLOS (United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea)

Mains angles

  • Discuss the strategic implications of the Quad and China's response in the South China Sea.
  • Critically examine the role of international law in resolving maritime disputes.
  • Analyze India's position in the Quad and its impact on India-China relations.
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China uses water cannons on PH vessels post-Quad meet — UPSC Security · in5points