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Harjit Singh Grewal takes charge as NCM Chairperson

UPSC / SSC current affairs note · Polity

PolityGovernance

Why in news

Shri Harjit Singh Grewal assumed office as Chairperson of the National Commission for Minorities (NCM) on 21 July 2026. This appointment marks a renewed commitment to the welfare, inclusion, empowerment and socio-economic development of minority communities.

Background

The National Commission for Minorities is a statutory body established under the National Commission for Minorities Act, 1992. It monitors the implementation of safeguards for minorities and evaluates the progress of their development.

Key facts

in5points
  1. Shri Harjit Singh Grewal took charge as Chairperson of NCM on 21 July 2026.

  2. Smt. S. Munawari Begum assumed office as Vice-Chairperson of NCM on 20 July 2026.

  3. Shri Glen Souza Ticlo joined as member representing the Christian community; he served as MLA from Aldona constituency, Goa for two consecutive terms (2012-2022).

  4. Shri Berjis Desai joined NCM on 10 March 2026 as member representing the Parsi community; he is a senior advocate and author.

  5. The appointments aim to strengthen NCM's efforts in ensuring justice, equality, empowerment and inclusive development for minorities.

Prelims pointers

  • National Commission for Minorities (NCM) is a statutory body under the NCM Act, 1992.
  • NCM consists of a Chairperson, a Vice-Chairperson and five members representing minority communities.
  • Minority communities notified under Section 2(c) of the NCM Act: Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis.
  • NCM submits annual reports to the central government and Parliament.
  • NCM has powers of a civil court for summoning and evidence.

Mains angles

  • Role of NCM in safeguarding minority rights and promoting inclusive governance.
  • Effectiveness of statutory commissions in addressing grievances of minority communities.
  • Constitutional and legal framework for protection of minorities in India.