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India Intensifies Crackdown on Food Adulteration to Protect Consumer Health

UPSC / SSC current affairs note · Polity

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Why in news

India is ramping up enforcement against food adulteration, targeting hazardous chemicals and unsafe food networks. This move aims to safeguard public health amid rising concerns over food safety.

Background

Food adulteration has been a persistent issue in India, with incidents of contamination by harmful substances like pesticides, heavy metals, and non-food colors. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) oversees regulation under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.

Key facts

in5points
  1. Authorities are intensifying crackdowns on food adulteration through stricter enforcement.

  2. Hazardous chemicals and unsafe food networks are primary targets.

  3. The crackdown aims to protect consumer health.

  4. Food adulteration poses serious health risks including food poisoning and long-term diseases.

  5. FSSAI is the key regulatory body for food safety in India.

Prelims pointers

  • FSSAI: Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
  • Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006
  • Consumer Protection Act, 2019
  • Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) may be involved in major cases
  • State food safety departments enforce regulations

Mains angles

  • GS2: Government policies and interventions for health and consumer protection
  • GS3: Food processing and distribution, issues of food safety and adulteration
  • GS3: Role of regulatory bodies in ensuring public health