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NGT Orders Bio-Fencing, Encroachment Removal for Delhi Pond Safety

UPSC / SSC current affairs note · IR

IRPolity

Why in news

The National Green Tribunal has directed Delhi authorities to use bio-fencing instead of concrete walls for a pond, and to evict encroachers and ensure periodic cleaning. This order aims to protect urban water bodies and prevent obstruction of rainwater flow.

Background

Urban water bodies in Delhi face threats from encroachment, pollution, and improper fencing. Concrete walls often block natural drainage, leading to waterlogging and degradation.

Key facts

in5points
  1. NGT ordered bio-fencing (e.g., plants) instead of concrete walls for a Delhi pond.

  2. Concrete walls obstruct rainwater flow into the pond.

  3. Authorities must identify and evict encroachers from the pond area.

  4. Periodic cleaning of the pond is mandated to prevent stagnation and degradation.

  5. The order aims to protect the waterbody and maintain its ecological function.

Prelims pointers

  • National Green Tribunal (NGT): statutory body established under NGT Act, 2010.
  • Bio-fencing: use of vegetation as a barrier, eco-friendly alternative to concrete.
  • Encroachment: illegal occupation of public land or water bodies.
  • Urban water bodies: ponds, lakes, etc., crucial for drainage and ecology.

Mains angles

  • Role of NGT in environmental protection and urban water body conservation.
  • Challenges of urban water body management: encroachment, pollution, governance.
  • Sustainable solutions: bio-fencing vs. concrete structures in urban planning.
NGT Orders Bio-Fencing, Encroachment Removal for Delhi Pond Safety — UPSC IR · in5points