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India Semiconductor Mission 2.0: Rs 1,27,500 Cr Push, 2026 Turning Point

UPSC / SSC current affairs note

Science and TechnologyEconomic DevelopmentGovernment Policies and Interventions

Why in news

MeitY Secretary S Krishnan announced the launch of India Semiconductor Mission 2.0 with a massive Rs 1,27,500 crore outlay, marking a landmark year for India's semiconductor sector. He highlighted that three semiconductor units are already in production, with more projects in the pipeline, and called 2026 a turning point for the industry.

Background

India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) was launched in 2021 with a total outlay of Rs 76,000 crore to boost semiconductor and display manufacturing in India. ISM 2.0 is the next phase with increased funding to accelerate the ecosystem.

Key facts

in5points
  1. India Semiconductor Mission 2.0 launched with Rs 1,27,500 crore outlay.

  2. MeitY Secretary S Krishnan announced the initiative.

  3. Three semiconductor units are currently in production.

  4. More projects are in the pipeline.

  5. 2026 is being called a turning point for India's semiconductor sector.

Prelims pointers

  • India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) 2.0
  • MeitY: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
  • Rs 1,27,500 crore outlay
  • Three units in production
  • 2026 as turning point

Mains angles

  • Discuss the significance of ISM 2.0 in boosting India's semiconductor manufacturing and reducing import dependence.
  • Critically examine the challenges in India's semiconductor ecosystem and how ISM 2.0 addresses them.
  • Analyze the role of government initiatives in promoting high-tech manufacturing under Atmanirbhar Bharat.